This delightful recipe for chili butter head-on shrimp is not only incredibly delicious but also quick and easy to prepare. You can have a mouthwatering dinner on the table in less than 20 minutes!

If the idea of cooking shrimp with their heads on makes you a bit nervous, fear not! It’s actually quite simple to do at home, and the flavor is outstanding, thanks to the shells being left intact. Cooking shrimp in their shells enhances their rich, shrimpy taste, making them a favorite among seafood enthusiasts.
Our recipe involves baking the shrimp in a delightful mixture of melted butter, soy sauce, chili paste, and sesame oil.
Key Ingredients
- Shrimp: Opt for fresh extra-large head-on shrimp if possible, or use fresh or thawed shrimp without the heads.
- Butter: Salted butter is recommended, but unsalted works too. If using unsalted butter, simply add a pinch of salt to the mix.
- Soy Sauce: Light soy sauce or light tamari adds a touch of umami and seasoning.
- Chili Paste: Sambal Oelek is a favorite, made from crushed raw red chilies, vinegar, and salt. It’s usually available in most grocery stores. If you can’t find it, Sriracha or Gochujang are good substitutes. Sambal oelek is also great for our spicy garlic ginger edamame recipe.
- Sesame Oil: Toasted sesame oil lends a wonderful flavor. A small amount goes a long way in enhancing the shrimp. If you don’t have any on hand, feel free to omit it.
Find the complete recipe with measurements below.
How to Cook Chili Butter Head-On Shrimp
While our recipe serves two with a pound of shrimp for dinner, these shrimp also make a fantastic appetizer for entertaining or parties!
Tip 1: Prepare the chili butter. Combine melted butter with soy sauce, chili paste, and sesame oil, then coat your shrimp with this mixture. If the butter starts to solidify (especially if the shrimp are cold from the fridge), don’t worry – just spread the shrimp on a baking sheet.

Tip 2: Opt for a high oven temperature. To bake the shrimp quickly, a high oven temperature like 400°F works best. At this heat, the shrimp will be ready in about 8 minutes. Look for bright red shells and firm shrimp to know they’re done. Serve promptly, as the shrimp will continue to cook in their shells.
Tip 3: Eating the shrimp. Remove the heads to enjoy the flavorful juices inside (it’s delicious), then peel and eat the shrimp as usual, just like peel-and-eat shrimp.
More Shrimp Recipes

Chili Butter Head On Shrimp
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Baking the shrimp in their shells with the head still left on adds more flavor. It also insulates them a little, helping to prevent overcooking. To eat these, rip the head off and suck out any juices from the head (it’s delicious). Then peel the shrimp as usual and enjoy! If you cannot find head-on shrimp or aren’t as much a fan as we are, you can follow this recipe using shrimp without the head. This recipe works well with head-on shrimp and head-on prawns.
2 Servings
You Will Need
4 tablespoons butter, melted
1 tablespoon low-sodium soy sauce
1 tablespoon fresh chili paste, like sambal oelek
1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
1 pound large head-on shrimp
Directions
1Preheat the oven to 400°F (204°C). Set aside a baking sheet. For easier clean-up, line it with parchment paper or foil.
2Melt the butter, then stir in the soy sauce, chili paste, and sesame oil.
3Toss with the shrimp until well coated. If your shrimp are straight from the fridge, the butter might begin to re-solidify. Don’t worry about this.
4Bake until shrimp shells turn bright red and feel firm, 8 to 10 minutes.
Adam and Joanne’s Tips
- Nutritional information provided are estimates.
Nutrition Per Serving
Serving Size
1/2 the recipe
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Calories
403
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Total Fat
24.2g
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Saturated Fat
14.6g
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Cholesterol
426mg
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Sodium
654.6mg
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Carbohydrate
1.1g
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Dietary Fiber
0g
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Total Sugars
1.9g
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Protein
46.4g
We are Adam and Joanne Gallagher, the creators of Inspired Taste. Established in 2009, Inspired Taste grew from a childhood dream into one of the internet’s most trusted recipe sites with hundreds of reliable recipes, step-by-step videos, and expert tips. Learn more about us here.
